{"id":12997,"date":"2018-12-10T11:29:50","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T11:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.bwiza.com\/2018\/12\/10\/byinshi-wamenya-kuri-dr-munyemana-ugiye-gukurikiranwa-n-inkiko-z-u-bufaransa\/"},"modified":"2025-02-12T13:24:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T11:24:25","slug":"byinshi-wamenya-kuri-dr-munyemana-ugiye-gukurikiranwa-n-inkiko-z-u-bufaransa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997","title":{"rendered":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Komisiyo y\u2019Igihugu yo Kurwanya Jenoside\u00a0(CNLG) itangaza ko yishimiye icyemezo <\/em> <\/strong> Ubutabera bw\u2019Ubufaransa bwafashe \u00a0cyo kugeza umunyarwanda, Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne,\u00a0ushinjwa icyaha cya jenoside, imbere y\u2019Umucamanza.<\/em> <\/strong> <\/p>\n

Mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze na CNLG, rikanashyirwaho umukono n\u2019umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wayo, Bizimana Jean Damascene , <\/strong> ivuga ko Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne\u00a0wahawe akazina k\u2019akabyiniriro k\u2019Umubazi wa Tumba \u201cle boucher de Tumba\u201d yagize uruhare rukomeye muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Murenge wa Tumba (Huye) no mu yahoze ari perefegitura ya Butare muri rusange.<\/p>\n

Dr Munyemana Sosthene ni muntu ki ?<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Munyemana yavutse tariki ya 9\/10\/1955, avukira i Mbare, Komini Musambira muri Gitarama. Ababyeyi be ni Kangabo Balthazar, Nyirahabimana Charlote. Amaze kurangiza amasomo muri Kaminuza i Butare yagiye gukomereza amashuri muri kaminuza ya Bordeaux II mu Bufaransa mu bijyanye na gyn\u00e9cologie.<\/p>\n

Yaragarutse akora mu bitaro bya Kaminuza ari nako atanga amasomo muri Kaminuza y\u2019Urwanda Ishami ry\u2019Ubuvuzi. Igihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yari atuye muri Selire ya Gitwa i Tumba. Yashakanye na Muhongayire F\u00e9bronie babyaranye abana 3.<\/p>\n

Muri Jenoside, umugore we ntiyari mu Rwanda, yari mu Bufaransa. Munyemana we avuga ko yari muri konji guhera 29\/3 kugera 9\/5\/1994, ibi bikaba byaramuhaye umwanya uhagije wo gukora Jenoside.<\/p>\n

Nyuma yaje kugera mu gihugu cy\u2019ubufaransa, ariho atuye kugeza ubu.<\/p>\n

-Ikirego cyatanzwe muri 1995 na \u201cCollectif Girondin pour la Rwanda\u201d hamwe na \u201cInternational Federation for Human Rights\u201d (FIDH), inkiko zigisuzuma muri 2001.<\/p>\n

-U Rwanda rwatanze impapuro zimufata, ashyirwa ku rutonde rwa Interpol guhera muri 2006;<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Yatse sitati y\u2019ubuhunzi barabumwima muri 2008;<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Tariki ya\u00a0\u00a016\/1\/2011 hemejwe ko akurikiranwa ku cyaha cya Jenoside (mis en examen pour genocide), bamwaka passeport, ategekwa kwitaba no gusinya kuri \u201cgendarmerie\u201d buri gihe;<\/p>\n

-Muri 2010 Urwanda rwasabye ko yoherezwa mu Rwanda Ubufaransa buranga<\/p>\n

Uko jenoside yakozwe i Tumba n\u2019uruhare rwa Dr munyemana<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Jenoside itangiye tariki ya 7\/4\/1994, Butare yakomeje kugira agahenge, ibi ariko ntibyabuzaga ko mu giturage inzu zitwikwa, amatungo akaribwa mu makomini ya Gishamvu, Nyakizu, Maraba na Runyinya, hakaba n\u2019ubusahuzi. Uwari Prefet, Jean Baptiste Habyarimana yarakomakomye, kugeza igihe bamukuriyeho tariki ya 19\/4\/1994.<\/p>\n

Yasimbuwe n\u2019uwitwa Nsabimana Sylvain, wafatanije na Colonel Tharcisse Muvunyi mu gukora Jenoside muri Butare, bombi bakaba barahamijwe Jenoside n\u2019urukiko mpuzamahanga, mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho u Rwanda.<\/p>\n

Jenoside muri Butare yari ishyigikiwe n\u2019abanyepolitiki bakuru b\u2019intagondwa bakomoka i Butare barimo:<\/p>\n

Sindikubwabo Theodore, Kambanda Jean, Pauline Nyiramasuhuko,\u00a0\u00a0Nsabumukunzi Straston wari minisitiri w\u2019ubuhinzi, Callixte Kalimanzira wari Umuyobozi mukuru muri Minisiteri y\u2019Ubutegetsi bw\u2019Igihugu n\u2019abandi.<\/p>\n

Munyemana yashishikarije abaturage kwica Abatutsi mu mujyi wa butare<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Tariki ya 17\/4 Conseiller Francois Bwanakeye yahamagaje inama yagombaga guhuza abaturage b\u2019I Tumbango biga ku mutekano.<\/p>\n

Hemejwe ko hajyaho za bariyeri, hajyaho n\u2019amarondo. Icyo gihe muri secteur Mubumbano amazu yarashyaga. Munyemana we siko yabyumvaga. Yahise avuga ijambo rikarishye ashishikariza abantu kwica Abatutsi. Ku ruhande rwe hari abitwa Joseph Hitimana alias Ruganzu, wari chef wa service y\u2019ubuhinzi muri Komini Ngoma, wakomakaga i Gitarama akaba na Perezida wa MDR Power; Simeon Remera, wari assistant medical mu bitaro bya Kabutare akaba na perezida wa CDR i Butare; Madame Simeon Remera wari infirmiere I Rango,na Thierry perezida wa CDR I Tumba, na Francois Bwanakeye conseiller akaba n\u2019umucuruzi.<\/p>\n

Mu ijambo rye Munyemana yavuze ibi bikurikira: \u201cumwanzi aturimo, nshumbikiye Abahutu 15 bavuye i Kigembe baje bahunga inkotanyi zinjiriye i Burundi\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bukeye bwaho abaturage bagumye mu rugo. Uwo munsi Kanyabashi wayoboraga Komini Ngoma yaciye mu mugi wa Butare avuga ko abaturage bagomba kuguma iwabo mu buryo bwo kugira ngo badahunga bityo bizorohe kubica.<\/p>\n

Imwe mu Miryango Y\u2019abatutsi Yicishijwe na Munyemana<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Ababonye Munyemana Sosthene muri Jenoside bemeza ko yambaraga amashara akitwaza icumu, nyuma aza kwitwaza imbunda. Yari afite urufunguzo rw\u2019ibiro bya Segiteri Tumba aho yafungiraga Abatutsi mbere yo kubica.<\/p>\n

Ababanje kwicwa ni abantu bafatwaga nk\u2019abantu bize, abacuruzi, noneho n\u2019abandi muri rusange.<\/p>\n

Abishwe ku ikubitiro ni abo mu umuryango wa Francois Karaganwa, wari umutunzi. Hamwe n\u2019abandi barimo Emmanuel Twagirayezu, Gerard Simpunga (Mambo), Kabiri, umuryango wa Nyamushi, n\u2019abandi bajugunywe mu rwobo ruri inyuma y\u2019ibiro bya Segiteri Tumba.<\/p>\n

Umunsi bicwa Munyemana yari yitwaje icyuma cya \u201cfer\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0\u00a0beton\u201d yacoceshaga abantu.<\/p>\n

Tariki ya 22 Mata Munyemana n\u2019abandi bicanyi barimo abitwa ba Gasana (ABEF), Gatabazi (Facult\u00e9 d\u2019agronomie), Remera, Kabiri na Walter batangiye guhiga inzu ku yindi z\u2019Abatutsi; ababibonye bemeza ko Munyemana yari afashe umupanga, hamwe n\u2019abandi bicanyi. Uwahise yicwa yitwa Aloys Kamongi.<\/p>\n

Ubwo nibwo bagiye no guhiga uwitwa Laurent Keberanya (Somali) wari washoboye guhungira mu ishyamba rya Mukura bamusanzeyo baramuhiga baramwica. Abishwe na Munyemana ni benshi kandi yabishe nabi.<\/p>\n

Munyemana Sosthene: Ingabo n\u2019umujyana wa Jean Kambanda<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Munyemana yari inshuti ya Kambanda wari Minisitiri w\u2019Intebe, mu gihe cya Jenoside iyo yazaga i Butare Kambanda yararaga iwe. Niwe washyiraga amabwiriza yo kwica abatusti mu bikorwa.<\/p>\n

Ibi byatangiye MDR imaze gucikamo ibice 2, Kambanda atakaje umwanya we nka Perezida wa MDR muri Butare, ahanganye na Agathe Uwiringiyimana. Munyemana yari ku isonga ry\u2019abatezaga umwuka mubi muri Butare icyo gihe.<\/p>\n

Imyaka 24 ishize Munyemana yidegembya mu Gihugu cy\u2019u Bufaransa <\/strong> <\/p>\n

Munyemana yahamijwe Jenoside akatirwa burundu y\u2019umwihariko adahari ku byaha yakoreye i Tumba n\u2019i Ngoma.<\/p>\n

Guhera muri 1994 Munyemana ntiyigeze aburanishwa kandi bizwi neza ko ibyaha akurikiranweho bikomeye, ko n\u2019ibimenyetso bihari. Inkiko z\u2019Ubufaransa ntizahaye agaciro icyemezo cy\u2019inkiko gacaca cyamuhamije icyaha cya Jenoside.<\/p>\n

Ahubwo yigaragaje nk\u2019umwere, arega mu nkiko zo mu Bufaransa abagerageje kuvuga uruhare rwe muri Jenoside.<\/p>\n

Mu kwezi kwa mbere 2010 yareze ishyirahmwe CAURI ryo mu mugi wa Bordeaux mu Bufaransa ryaborwaga na Nyakwigendera Gilles DUROU ryamaganaga ko yakomezaga kuvura kandi yarahamijwe icyaha cya Jenoside. Urukiko rwanzuye tariki ya 8\/11\/2011 ko atsinze, ariko rumwima indishyi z\u2019akababaro yari yatse.<\/p>\n

Kuva mu kwezi kwa cumi 1994 Munyemana yahawe akazi na Universite ya Bordeaux II aho yari yarize ari naho umugore we yakoraga nk\u2019umuntu ushinzwe gukurikirana ikibazo cya SIDA mu Rwanda.<\/p>\n

Amakuru yakomeje kugera ku baturage b\u2019aho yari atuye ndetse no muri iyo kaminuza yakoragamo. Tariki ya 13\/7\/1995 umuyobozi w\u2019ishami yakoreragamo CLAUDE RAYANAUT yamusabye guhagarika akazi kugeza igihe urukiko ruzafata umwanzuro.<\/p>\n

Munyemana yaramwandikiye asubiza avugako abamurega ari ibikoresho bya FPR:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Avuga ko ibyo yakoze yabikoze mu mucyo, ko igihe cya Jenoside yari afite ikiruhuko cy\u2019iminsi 45;<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Ko nyuma y\u2019ikiruhuko yakoze ibyumweru 3, kandi ko yirukanaga abasore batumaga kuneka niba nta batutsi bihishe mu bitaro;<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Ko yakijije Abatutsi i Tumba, ko igihe yahavuye tariki ya 17\/6 abantu bose bari bazima.<\/p>\n

Gukingira Ikibaba Munyemana<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Dr Gaetan GILGUY umuganga i Bordeaux wigeze kumara mu Rwanda imyaka 2, na Denys DECOURCHELLE, wari ushinzwe ubushakashatsi muri faculte ya Ethnologie Bordeaux II bemezaga rubanda ko Munyemana ari umwere, n\u2019ubwo batari mu Rwanda muri Jenoside.<\/p>\n

Uhagarariye Munyemana mu rukiko ari nawe wari uhagarariye Padiri Wenceslas Munyeshyaka yemeza ko ngo abo bombi icyo bazira ngo ari uko bari bashyigikiye politiki itari iy\u2019abahezanguni, ngo bakaba n\u2019uyu munsi bakangurira abantu kwiyunga. Ibi binyoma byambaye ubusa ariko abantu barabitahuye, ntibigihabwa agaciro, uretse mu bakomeje gutsimbarara ku ngengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.<\/p>\n

CNLG ikaba yishimiye icyemezo cyo kugeza Munyemana imbere y\u2019umucamanza kugira ngo aryozwe icyaha cya Jenoside, abo yahekuye babone ubutabera.<\/p>\n

CNLG irasaba ko Munyemana Sosthene yashyikirizwa ubucamanza mu gihe cya vuba kugira ngo abo yiciye bahabwe ubutabera.<\/p>\n

CNLG ishimiye abantu bose bakomeje kugira uruhare muri iki gikorwa cy\u2019ubutabera no guhesha agaciro abishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Komisiyo y\u2019Igihugu yo Kurwanya Jenoside\u00a0(CNLG) itangaza ko yishimiye icyemezo Ubutabera bw\u2019Ubufaransa bwafashe \u00a0cyo kugeza umunyarwanda, Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne,\u00a0ushinjwa icyaha cya jenoside, imbere y\u2019Umucamanza. Mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze na CNLG, rikanashyirwaho umukono n\u2019umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wayo, Bizimana Jean Damascene , ivuga ko Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne\u00a0wahawe akazina k\u2019akabyiniriro k\u2019Umubazi wa Tumba \u201cle boucher de Tumba\u201d yagize uruhare rukomeye muri Jenoside […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[401],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politiki-rw"],"yoast_head":"\nByinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Komisiyo y\u2019Igihugu yo Kurwanya Jenoside\u00a0(CNLG) itangaza ko yishimiye icyemezo Ubutabera bw\u2019Ubufaransa bwafashe \u00a0cyo kugeza umunyarwanda, Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne,\u00a0ushinjwa icyaha cya jenoside, imbere y\u2019Umucamanza. Mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze na CNLG, rikanashyirwaho umukono n\u2019umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wayo, Bizimana Jean Damascene , ivuga ko Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne\u00a0wahawe akazina k\u2019akabyiniriro k\u2019Umubazi wa Tumba \u201cle boucher de Tumba\u201d yagize uruhare rukomeye muri Jenoside […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BWIZA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/204be5a5dba716e2a0eaad5574744c72\"},\"headline\":\"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997\"},\"wordCount\":1189,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Politiki\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997\",\"name\":\"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?p=12997#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"BWIZA\",\"description\":\"Isoko y'amakuru acukumbuye\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"BWIZA\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/bwiza-ikirango.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/bwiza-ikirango.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":42,\"caption\":\"BWIZA\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/204be5a5dba716e2a0eaad5574744c72\",\"name\":\"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bwiza.com\\\/?author=2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA","og_description":"Komisiyo y\u2019Igihugu yo Kurwanya Jenoside\u00a0(CNLG) itangaza ko yishimiye icyemezo Ubutabera bw\u2019Ubufaransa bwafashe \u00a0cyo kugeza umunyarwanda, Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne,\u00a0ushinjwa icyaha cya jenoside, imbere y\u2019Umucamanza. Mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze na CNLG, rikanashyirwaho umukono n\u2019umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wayo, Bizimana Jean Damascene , ivuga ko Dr Munyemana\u00a0Sosth\u00e8ne\u00a0wahawe akazina k\u2019akabyiniriro k\u2019Umubazi wa Tumba \u201cle boucher de Tumba\u201d yagize uruhare rukomeye muri Jenoside […]","og_url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997","og_site_name":"BWIZA","article_published_time":"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00","author":"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997"},"author":{"name":"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#\/schema\/person\/204be5a5dba716e2a0eaad5574744c72"},"headline":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa","datePublished":"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997"},"wordCount":1189,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Politiki"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997","url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997","name":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa - BWIZA","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-12-10T11:29:50+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-12T11:24:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=12997#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Byinshi wamenya kuri Dr. Munyemana ugiye gukurikiranwa n\u2019inkiko z\u2019u Bufaransa"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/","name":"BWIZA","description":"Isoko y'amakuru acukumbuye","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#organization","name":"BWIZA","url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bwiza-ikirango.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bwiza-ikirango.png","width":150,"height":42,"caption":"BWIZA"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/#\/schema\/person\/204be5a5dba716e2a0eaad5574744c72","name":"Mecky Merchiore Kayiranga","url":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?author=2"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12997\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}