Muri Raporo Umuryango w\u2019abibumbye washyize ahagaragara kuri uyu wa Mbere, igaragaza ko gukurwaho kw\u2019ingengo y\u2019imari y\u2019inkunga biri gushyira mu kaga intambwe zatewe mu myaka myinshi ishize mu kugabanya umubare w\u2019abagore bapfa mu gihe cyo gutwita no kubyara, kandi ngo ibi\u00a0 bishobora gutuma hongera kuzamuka imfu z’abagore batwite n’abapfa babyara mu minsi iri imbere, nk\u2019uko Umuryango w\u2019Abibumbye wabitangaje.<\/p>\n
Ibiro ntaramakuru Reuters bivuga ko iyi raporo igaragaza ko ku isi hose, hagaragaye kugabanuka kungana na 40% by\u2019imfu z\u2019abagore batwite hagati ya 2000 na 2023, raporo y\u2019Ishami ry\u2019Umuryango w\u2019Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS) ikavuga ko, ahanini byaturutse ku kugera ku serivisi z\u2019ubuzima z\u2019ibanze kw\u2019abazihawe.<\/p>\n
Icyakora mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze ryasohokanye n’iyi raporo, OMS ivuga ko uku gusubira inyuma guturuka cyane ku ihagarikwa ry\u2019inkunga mpuzamahanga n\u2019ubutegetsi bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe z\u2019Amerika ndetse no guhagarika inkunga yatangwaga n’Ishami ry’Amerika rishinzwe Iterambere Mpuzamahanga (USAID) ku mishinga myinshi mu bihugu bitandukanye ku isi nkuko Dr. Bruce Aylward, umuyobozi wungirije w\u2019Ishami rishinzwe Ubwisungane mu Buzima muri OMS yabitangaje.<\/p>\n
Dr. Bruce Aylward yagize ati “Kimwe mu by\u2019ingenzi dukwiye kumenya ni uko guhagarika inkunga bidasubiza gusa inyuma iterambere twagezeho, ahubwo bishobora no gutuma dusubira inyuma hamwe twatangiriye”.<\/p>\n
Aylward yongeyeho ko guhagarara kw\u2019inkunga byagize “ingaruka zisa n\u2019iz\u2019icyorezo” ku nzego z\u2019ubuzima ku isi hose kandi bishobora kugira “ingaruka zifatika kandi zikomeye” ku buryo burambye.<\/p>\n
OMS yatangaje ko kuva USAID yahagaritse inkunga yageneraga Leta zimwe z\u2019ibihugu mu guteza imbere ubuzima byatumye izo Leta nazo zigabanya ingengo z\u2019imari zazo. Ibi ngo bimaze gusubiza inyuma serivisi z’ingenzi mu bijyanye n\u2019ubuzima bw\u2019abagore batwite, abana bavuka n\u2019abana bato mu bihugu byinshi. Ibihugu byinshi byafashe ingamba zikomeye zo guhangana n\u2019iryo gabanuka ry\u2019inkunga ku buzima kuburyo byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku buzizma harimo kugabanya umubare w\u2019abakozi, gufunga ibigo n\u2019amavuriro no guhungabanya imikoranire y\u2019ibicuruzwa nk’imiti yo kuvura kuva kw\u2019abagore no gukumira umuvuduko w’amaraso ukabije (pre-eclampsia).<\/p>\n
Icyakora Guverinoma y\u2019u Rwanda yo yamaze gutangaza ko nta nkunga z\u2019Ikigo cya Amerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga USAID zacaga mu ngengo y\u2019imari ya Leta ku buryo bizahungabanya ibikorwa byari byarateganyijwe. Ku wa 5 Gashyantare 2025, ubwo Minisitiri w\u2019Imari n\u2019Igenamigambi, Yusuf Murangwa, yagezaga ku Badepite ishingiro ry\u2019umushinga w\u2019ingengo y\u2019imari ivuguruye ya 2024\/2025 yashimangiye ko mu gihe hari imishinga ifitiye abaturage akamaro yaba igizweho ingaruka n\u2019icyemezo cyo guhagarika iyo nkunga, izashyirwa muri gahunda za Leta mu gihe kiri imbere.<\/p>\n
Guhagarika inkunga kandi \u00a0mu bindi bice by\u2019ubuzima nk’ubuvuzi bwa malariya na SIDA nabyo ngo bizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku bagore. Gusa na mbere yuko Leta Zunze Ubumwe z\u2019Amerika ihagarika iki gice kinini cy\u2019inkunga ku buzima, hari ibihugu byari byaratangiye gusubira inyuma, kandi intambwe yari yaragezweho yaragabanyutse ku isi hose kuva mu mwaka wa 2016, nk’uko raporo ibivuga.<\/p>\n
Raporo ivuga kandi ko nubwo hari Intambwe yari yataewe muri 2023, umugore yari akiri gupfa buri minota ibiri hafi, bingana n’abagera ku 260,000 muri uwo mwaka, azize ibibazo byari byinshi byashoboraga kwirindwa no kuvurwa.<\/p>\n
Imfu z\u2019abagore zari zikomeye cyane mu bihugu byahuye n’intambara cyangwa ibyago by’ibiza, nubwo Leta Zunze Ubumwe z\u2019Amerika ubwayo ari kimwe mu bihugu bine byonyine byagize izamuka rikomeye mu gipimo cy\u2019imfu z\u2019abagore batwite kuva mu 2000, hamwe na Venezuela, Repubulika ya Dominikani na Jama\u00efque.<\/p>\n
Iyi raporo kandi ishyira icyorezo cya COVID-19 ku isonga mu kugira ingaruka nyinshi ku bagore aho mu mwaka wa 2021 abagore barenga 40,000 bapfuye babyara, bityo umubare w\u2019imfu zose muri uwo mwaka ukagera ku 322,000.<\/p>\n
Iteka rya Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, ryo guhagarika imfashanyo z’amahanga mu gihe cy’iminsi 90, ryateye ikibazo gikomeye mu bikorwa by’ubutabazi, bikaba byarashyize mu kaga miliyoni nyinshi z’abantu ku isi. Iri teka rya Perezida Trump ryashyizwe mu bikorwa ku itariki ya 20 Mutarama 2025, ryagize ingaruka ku bikorwa by’ikigo cya Amerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga USAID aho cyahagaritse z’ibikorwa by’ubutabazi mu bihugu bya Afurika, Gaza na Ukraine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Muri Raporo Umuryango w\u2019abibumbye washyize ahagaragara kuri uyu wa Mbere, igaragaza ko gukurwaho kw\u2019ingengo y\u2019imari y\u2019inkunga biri gushyira mu kaga intambwe zatewe mu myaka myinshi ishize mu kugabanya umubare w\u2019abagore bapfa mu gihe cyo gutwita no kubyara, kandi ngo ibi\u00a0 bishobora gutuma hongera kuzamuka imfu z’abagore batwite n’abapfa babyara mu minsi iri imbere, nk\u2019uko Umuryango […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1072,"featured_media":210804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[131],"class_list":["post-210803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amakuru-rw","tag-in-slide-rw"],"yoast_head":"\n