{"id":25744,"date":"2020-07-12T11:45:39","date_gmt":"2020-07-12T11:45:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.bwiza.com\/2020\/07\/12\/menya-byinshi-ku-duce-44-tubitse-amateka-yo-kwibohora-tuzajya-dusurwa-na\/"},"modified":"2020-07-12T11:45:39","modified_gmt":"2020-07-12T11:45:39","slug":"menya-byinshi-ku-duce-44-tubitse-amateka-yo-kwibohora-tuzajya-dusurwa-na","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=25744","title":{"rendered":"Menya byinshi ku duce 44 tubitse amateka yo kwibohora tuzajya dusurwa na mukerarugendo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mu minsi ishize, Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere, RDB, cyatangaje ko kigiye gushyira ahagaragara ahantu 44 nyaburanga habumbatiye amateka y’urugamba rwo kubohora u Rwanda, binyuze muri porogramu (application) yitwa Liberation Trail. Aha hantu (sites) hagiye kwiyongera ku handi hasurwaga na ba mukerarugendo, ku buryo ushaka gusobanukirwa aya mateka, azajya anyoterwa no kuhasura.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Utu duce nyaburanga turi mu turere 6 muri 30 tugize u Rwanda, ingabo za RPA zikaba zaragiye zituvana mu maboko y’ingabo za guverinoma yari iriho (Ex-FAR) kugeza ubwo zafashe umurwa mukuru, Kigali, mu rugamba rwo kwibohora rwatangiye tariki ya 1 Ukwakira 1990, rukarangira tariki ya 4 Nyakanga 1994. <\/p>\n

Ni utuhe? Dusobanuye iki mu mateka yo kwibohora? Bwiza.com yakusanyije amakuru yatwo, kamwe ku kandi, yifashishije iyi ‘application’ ya Liberation Trail.<\/p>\n

1. Umupaka wa Kagitumba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda, uyu mupaka uherereye mu murenge wa Matimba mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Uyu mupaka ni wo watangiriyeho urugamba rwo kubohora u Rwanda tariki ya 1 Ukwakira 1990, icyo gihe ingabo za RPA zimenyesha Abanyarwanda n’imiryango mpuzamahanga ko zishoje urugamba. Ingabo 200 zari ziyobowe na nyakwigendera Chris Bunyenyezi zahanganye z’iya leta y’u Rwanda zari zirinze uyu mupaka uhuza u Rwanda na Uganda. Ibirindiro bya mbere RPA zabishinze aha ngaha.<\/p>\n

2. Namuhemure<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace kari mu Murenge wa Rwimiyaga w’Akarere ka Nyagatare, kakaba gahuza u Rwanda na Tanzania, iruhande rw’umugezi w’Akagera. Aha ni ho ingabo za RPA zitoreje, mbere y’uko zitangiza urugamba rwo kwibohora. Aka gace ni ko karemeweho ‘units’ zitandukanye za RPA, ndetse zihabwa imbunda zo mu bwoko bwa AK-47 zahawe izina rya ‘Pole Akagera’.<\/p>\n

3. Ryabega<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu murenge wa Nyagatare w’Akarere ka Nyagatare. Tariki ya 23 Ukwakira 1990 ubwo urugamba rwari rumaze iminsi 23, Chris Bunyenyezi na Bayingana baguye mu mutego w’ingabo za leta y’u Rwanda y’icyo gihe, maze bicirwa hano muri Ryabega. Aba babiri bari abasirikare bakomoye muri RPA.<\/p>\n

4. Umujyi wa Nyagatare<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uyu ni wo mujyi wa mbere w’u Rwanda ingabo za RPA zafashe, iki gikorwa kikaba kiri mu by’ingenzi byatumye izi ngabo zigira ‘morale’.<\/p>\n

5. Ikigo cya girikare cya Gabiro<\/strong><\/p>\n

Iki kigo giherereye mu Murenge wa Nyagatare w’Akarere ka Nyagatare. Ni ikigo cya gisirikare gikomeye ingabo za RPA zafashe, tariki ya 6 Ukwakira 1990. Iki kigo kandi cyabagamo n’abasirikare baturutse mu bihugu by’amahanga nka Zaire. Ingabo za RPA zahanganiyemo na Divisiyo y’ingabo zidasanzwe zo muri Zaire, zihavana insinzi, zikomeza urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu.<\/p>\n

6. Ishyamba ry’Urugano<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Nyange w’Akarere ka Musanze mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru, ni ishyamba ry’imigano muri Pariki y’Ibirunga, ahahuza u Rwanda, Uganda na Repubulika Iharanira Demukarasi ya Congo, hakaba hahuriye kandi ibirunga bya Sabyinyo, Gahinda na Muhabura. Bitewe n’ubutumburuke, ishyamba ry’inzitane ndetse n’ubukonje, byatumye ingabo za RPA uburyo bushya bw’imyitozo, ingabo z’igihugu zitari zizi. Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA yafashe umwanzuro wo kuvana ingabo ze muri Pariki y’Akagera, azijyana mu Rugano, akaba yarahashinze ibirindiro bikuru, byatumye izi ngabo kandi zifata ikiruhuko.<\/p>\n

Iri shyamba ryafashije RPA gufata umujyi wa Ruhengeri ndetse no gufata ibirindiro by’ingabo z’igihugu bitandukanye muri Cyanika.<\/p>\n

7. Gereza ya Ruhengeri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Iyi gereza iherereye mu Murenge wa Muhoza w’Akarere ka Musanze. Kuva mu 1959, iyi gereza yafungirwagamo Abatutsi n’abandi batavugaga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwariho. Tariki ya 23 Mutarama 1991, ingabo za RPA zagabye igitero mu mujyi wa Ruhengeri wari uwa kabiri ukomeye mu gihugu, zifungura imfungwa zari muri iyi gereza nta n’imwe ihakomerekeye. Iyi gereza isa n’iyari hagati y’ikigo cya gisirikare cya ‘Camp Muhoza’ ndetse Camp Mubona yarimo aba ‘Gendarmes’.<\/p>\n

8. Ikigo cya gisirikare cya Muhoza (Camp Muhoza)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cyari giherereye mu Murenge wa Cyuve w’Akarere ka Musanze. Ni ikigo cyari gikomeye muri Perefecture ya Ruhengeri, kikaba cyaragabweho igitero na RPA muri Mutarama 1991, kinafatwa ubwo.<\/p>\n

9. Pozisiyo ya Nyamagumba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Muhoza w\u2019Akarere ka Musanze, iherereye ku musozi wa Nyamagumba uri inyuma ya Gereza ya Ruhengeri. Ingabo zahabaga zari zifite inshingano zo kurinda kurinda ibiro bya Perefecture ya Rugengeri, abayobozi ndetse n\u2019ibikorwaremezo byaho. Byatwaye iminsi itatu kugira ngo ingabo za RPA zifate ibi birindiro.<\/p>\n

10. Ikigo Nderabuzima cya Butaro<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ubu cyahindutse ibitaro, kikaba giherereye mu Murenge wa Butaro w\u2019Akarere ka Burera. Icyo gihe byari Ikigo Nderabuzima, gifatwa na RPA muri Kamena 1992. Kuva icyo gihe, ingabo za RPA zatangiye kucyifashisha zivura abarimo abaturage ndetse n\u2019ingabo zabo zakomeretse.<\/p>\n

11. Paruwasi Gatulika ya Runaba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Iherereye mu Murenge wa Butaro w\u2019Akarere ka Burera. Hari pozisiyo y\u2019ingabo z\u2019igihugu, muri Kamena 1992 ifatwa na RPA. Gufata iyi paruwasi cyari ikimenyetso cyereka abaturage na Vatican ko ingabo za RPA zahageze. Aka gace iyi paruwasi iherereyemo kandi, kabagamo abasirikare benshi ba leta yariho ndetse n\u2019abayoboke b\u2019ishyaka rya MRND ryari ku butegetsi.<\/p>\n

12. Gikoba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace gaherereye mu Murenge wa Tabagwe mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Karimo pozisiyo y\u2019ingabo za leta yari iriho, kakaba karabayemo urugamba rukomeye hagati yazo na RPA. Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA yahashyize icyicaro, ahategurira ibikorwa bitandukanye bya gisirikare. Aha kandi habereye inama zitandukanye z\u2019igisirikare n\u2019iza politiki, Umugaba Mukuru ni naho yagiranye ikiganiro n\u2019itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga. Muri Gakoba kandi, ni ho RPA zateguriye igitero cyo gufata umujyi wa Byumba, nyuma ya Ruhengeri.<\/p>\n

13. Tabagwe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace gaherereye mu Murenge wa Tabagwe mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Ni ko katuwemo bwa mbere n\u2019Abanyarwanda bari bavuye mu buhungiro. Nako kafashwe na RPA, nyuma yo gutsinda ingabo z\u2019igihugu zari zarashinzemo ibirindiro.<\/p>\n

14. Mabare<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni agace kari mu Murenge wa Tabagwe, mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Nako karimo ibirindiro bikomeye by\u2019ingazo za leta y\u2019u Rwanda y\u2019icyo gihe. Nako karafashwe, urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu rurakomeza.<\/p>\n

15. Kaborogota<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace nako gaherereye mu Murenge wa Tabagwe mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Kimwe n\u2019utundi tuce nka Mabare, na Kaborogota yarimo ibirindiro bya ex-FAR, nako karafashwe nyuma y\u2019insinzi ya RPA.<\/p>\n

16. Gishuro<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u2019aka gace kari muri Tabagwe, kakaba karabagamo ibiro by\u2019Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA. Gishuro yabayemo ishuri rya RPF Inkotanyi (RPF Cadre-ship school) kandi mbere y\u2019uko ryimurirwa muri Karama.<\/p>\n

17. Gasheshe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace kari mu Murenge wa Tabagwe karimo ibirindiro bya Ex-FAR byari imbogamizi kuri Pozisiyo za RPA zari mu Mutara ndetse n\u2019ibitero izo ngabo zari zikomeje mu rugamba rwo gufata uduce dutandukanye mu rugamba rwo kwibohora.<\/p>\n

18. Mutojo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gaherereye mu Murenge wa Butaro w\u2019Akarere ka Burera. Nako karimo ibirindiro bya Ex-FAR gusa ingabo za RFA zaragafashe zikomeza kwagura mu byo zitaga \u2018centimetero\u2019.<\/p>\n

19. Bushara<\/strong><\/p>\n

Garereye mu Murenge wa Rukomo w\u2019Akarere ka Nyagatare. Karimo ibirindiro by\u2019ingabo za Ex-FAR zagabaga ibitero ku ngabo za RPA muri Gatuna. <\/p>\n

20. Kabuga<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gaherereye mu Murenge wa Karama w\u2019Akarere ka Nyagatare. Ifatwa rya Kabuga na Mutojo ryatumye ingabo za RPA zibasha gufata umujyi wa Byumba, ndetse zikomeza n\u2019ibindi bitero.<\/p>\n

21. Umusozi wa Shonga<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uherereye mu Murenge wa Tabagwe w’Akarere ka Nyagatare. Agace ka Shonga kari mu twafashwe n’ingabo za RPA. Aka kandi ni ho ingabo za Ex-FAR zakoreye operasiyo yiswe ‘Rukokoma’ cyangwa ‘Operation Ratissage’ yari igamije kuvana ingabo za RPA mu Rwanda, gusa byarangiye operasiyo itageze ku ntego, RPA bafata Shonga.<\/p>\n

22. Gikagati<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aka gace gaherereye mu Murenge wa Karama w’Akarere ka Nyagatare. Ni kamwe mu duce tw’Umutara twari imbogamizi ku ngabo za RPA kuko kabagamo ibirindiro bya Ex-FAR. Mu ntangiriro z’Ugushyingo 1991, ingazo za RPA zakabyeho igitero ndetse ziragafata, zikomeza kwagura imbago.<\/p>\n

23. Nyabwishongwezi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Matimba w\u2019Akarere ka Nyagatare. Ku misozi ya Nyabwishongwezi, habereye urugamba rukomeye rwa mbere hagati ya RPA na Ex-FAR. Ingabo za RPA zafashe intwaro zikomeye za Ex-FAR. Tariki ya 2 Ukwakira 1992, ingabo za Ex-FAR zari ku burindi mu muhanda wa Kayonza-Gabiro-Kagitumba zabonye ingabo nkeya za RPA zari ku musozi wa Nyabwishongwezi, maze ziharasa amasasu makeya. Kuri uwo musozi, Gen. Fred Rwigema yari yahagiye kugira ngo ategure urugamba. Isasu rimwe mu yo ingabo za Ex-FAR zarashe, ryishe Gen. Rwigema, ahasiga ubuzima.<\/p>\n

24. Rushaki<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Rushaki w\u2019Akarere ka Gicumbi. Higeze kubakwa ibiro by\u2019Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA. Habaye kandi ibiro by\u2019umutwe wa RPA ushinzwe imyitwarire (discipline).<\/p>\n

25. Ishuri rya Rushaki<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ishuri rya Rushaki riherereye mu Murenge wa Rushaki w’Akarere ka Gicumbi, ryigeze kubamo ibirindiro by’ingabo za RPA.<\/p>\n

26. Kaniga<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Kaniga w\u2019Akarere ka Gicumbi. Habaye ibiro by\u2019itumanaho n\u2019ikoranabuhanga bya RPA. Aha kandi hakoreye radiyo ya Muhabura ya RPA, ku murongo wa SW (Short Waves).<\/p>\n

27. Ku Mulindi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Kaniga w\u2019Akarere ka Gicumbi. Aha habaye ibiro by\u2019Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RPA kuva muri Kamena 1992 kugeza ubwo urugamba rwo guhagarika jenoside rwari rurangiye mu 1994. Inama za politiki, iza gisirikare, ibirori ndetse n\u2019imikino byategurwaga na RPA, byaberaga ku Mulindi. Amashyaka ataravugaga rumwe na leta y\u2019u Rwanda ndetse n\u2019abayobozi b\u2019abanyamahanga, baratumirwaga kugira ngo baganire na RPA ku Mulindi. Ku Mulindi ni ho haremewe amakipe ya Football, Volleyball ndetse na Basketball ya RPA. Aha kandi ni ho haremewe Batayo yari igizwe n\u2019abasirikare 600.<\/p>\n

28. Mukarange<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Mukarange w’Akarere ka Gicumbi. Ifatwa rya Mukarange ryabaye igikorwa gikomeye ingabo za RPA zakoze kuko yari isobanuye byinshi ku butegetsi bwa Prefecture ya Byumba. Ikindi kandi ryahaye RPA urubuga rugari rwo kurinda ibiro bikuru bya RPA byari byamaze gushyirwa ku Mulindi. Ni aha Umuyobozi wa RPA yavugiye imbwirwaruhame itera akanyabugabo ingabo. Yagize ati: “Iki gisirikare cyacu ni cyo kizaba umusingi w’impinduka zizaba mu gihugu cyacu.” Ifatwa rya Mukarange ryafunze umuhanda mpuzamahanga wa Kigali-Gatuna mu gace ka Ngondore.<\/p>\n

29. Gatuna<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Cyumba mu Karere ka Gicumbi. Yafashwe na RPA mu mpera z’1990 nyuma yo kuza k’Umugaba Mukuru mushya, Maj. Paul Kagame. Icyo gihe kandi, ingabo za RPA zisuganyaga bundi bushya. Gatuna ijya gufatwa, Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yari yatangaje ko ingabo zayo zamaze kwirukana RPA mu Rwanda, ifatwa ryayo ryavanyeho icyo kinyoma.<\/p>\n

30. Rubaya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Rubaya w’Akarere ka Gicumbi. Rubaya yabayemo ibiro by’Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA, ikaba kandi ububiko bw’ibikoresho bw’izi ngabo zari mu rugamba rwo kubohora igihugu. Aka gace kandi kigeze gusurwa n’intumwa ya Papa Yohana Paulo II, Eshegaray mu 1992.<\/p>\n

31. Cyumba<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Cyumba w’Akarere ka Gicumbi. Ibiro bya Komine ya Cyumba byafashwe na RPA mu rugamba rwari rukomeye rwabaye mu 1992. Ifatwa ry’ibyo biro ryajyanye n’ifatwa ry’utundi duce twari tuyigize. Cyumba kandi yafatiwemo imodoka y’intambara (tank) ya Ex-FAR n’izindi ntwaro nyinshi.<\/p>\n

32. Bungwe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Bungwe w’Akarere ka Burera. Bungwe yabaye ububiko bw’intwaro za RPA, ikaba yarabaye n’agace ko kurindiramo ubundi bubiko bwari muri Rubaya, ndetse yanabayemo Sitasiyo ya Radio Muhabura. Ni ho Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA yagiranye ikiganiro n’umunyamakuru wa La Flambeau witwaga Rangira Adrien, wanditse inkuru ayita ‘Igihugu mu Kindi’.<\/p>\n

33. Bushara<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Rukomo mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Hari ibirindiro by’ingabo za Ex-FAR zagabaga ibitero ku birindiro ingabo za RPA zari zarubatse muri Gatuna. <\/p>\n

34. Karama<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Karama mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Ni ho ingabo za RPA zimuriye ibirindiro zivuye muri Gishuro, mu gihe guverinoma yariho yagiranaga ibiganiro by’amahoro na RPA. Karama yafashwe mu 1992, iba ikigo cy’imyitozo y’ibanze n’iyihariye ndetse n’amasomo ya politiki.<\/p>\n

35. Muhambo\/Gatunda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Gatunda w’Akarere ka Nyagatare. Hari ibirindiro by’ingabo zihuriweho, CMF (Combined Military Forces) byari biyobowe na Col. William Bagire na Lt. Col. John Mugabo. Naho hari mu hafashwe n’ingabo za RPA.<\/p>\n

36. Kiyombe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Kiyombe mu Karere ka Nyagatare. Ibiro by’ubutegetsi bya Kiyombe ni byo bya mbere byafashwe na RPA muri Prefecture ya Byumba. <\/p>\n

37. Gatebe\/Kivuye<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Kivuye mu Karere ka Burera. Ni ho hashyizwe ishuri rya mbere ryigisha abayoboke ba RPA\/RPF.<\/p>\n

38. Mashyiga\/Miyove<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Miyove mu Karere ka Gicumbi. Ni ho Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA yahereye amabwiriza abasirikare bagombaga kwinjira muri Batayo y’abasirikare 600 bagombaga gutangiza igikorwa cyo guhagarika jenoside yakorerwaga abatutsi, muri Kigali. Ni nyuma y’ihanurwa ry’indege yari itwaye Juvenal Habyarimana wari Perezida w’u Rwanda, ryabaye tariki ya 6 Mata 1994, ryakurikiranye n’ubwicanyi bw’indengakamere bwakorewe Abatutsi. Tariki ya 8 Mata 1994 muri Mashyiga, Umugaba Mukuru wa RPA yatangaje ku mugaragaro ko hatangiye igikorwa cyo guhagarika jenoside.<\/p>\n

39. Zoko<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Mutete w’Akarere ka Gicumbi, ahahoze ari Komine ya Buyoga. Ifatwa ry’aka gace ryatumye byorohera ingabo za RPA kwinjira muri Kigali. Ingabo za Ex-FAR zashakaga kwigarurira Zoko kugira ngo zisubiza umuhanda wa Gatuna-Byumba-Kigali, ariko ntabwo byashobotse.<\/p>\n

40. Mugambazi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Murambi w’Akarere ka Rulindo. Aka gace ni irembo ryinjira mu murwa mukuru w’u Rwanda, ari wo Kigali. Gufata Mugambazi kwa RPA, kwafunguye inzira yo kwinjira neza muri Kigali.<\/p>\n

41. Rutongo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Masoro mu Karere ka Rulindo. Ni agace ingabo za RPA zafashe, zikomeza kwegera umurwa wa Kigali. Yari inzira nziza izi ngabo zari zikomeje yo guhagarika jenoside, zerekeza ku Ngoro y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko.<\/p>\n

42. Kagugu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Kinyinya w’Akarere ka Gasabo. Aha ingabo za RPA zinjiriye muri Kigali, mu bilometero bike werekeza ku Ngoro y’Inteko Ishinga amategeko, aho Batayo ya 3Bn nshya yari igizwe n’abasirikare 600 yerekezaga hamwe n’abanyapolitiki ba RPA. Kagugu yarafashwe, ishingwamo ibirindiro bya Batayo ya 3Bn.<\/p>\n

43. Bwisige<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ni mu Murenge wa Bwisige mu Karere ka Gicumbi. Ibirindiro by’ingabo za Ex-FAR byari muri Bwisige byafashwe na RPA muri operasiyo ‘Le Huit’ yabaye tariki ya 8 Gashyantare 1992, nyuma y’aho guverinoma yari ku butegetsi yanze kubahiriza amasezerano y’amahoro. Nyuma yo gufatwa k’uduce nka Bwisige na Ngarama, hafashwe utundi duce twa Rulindo na Ruhengeri twarafashwe.<\/p>\n

44. Ibiro by’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, (Conseil National de Development)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ibi biro biherereye mu Murenge wa Kimihurura mu Karere ka Gasabo. Byari hafi y’ibirindiro by’umutwe w’abasirikare barindaga Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda. Ni ho hoherejwe itsinda ry’abanyapolitiki bari bahagarariye RPA\/RPF, Batayo ya 3Bn yari ibarinze ishinga ibirindiro aho ngaho. Tariki ya 28 Ukuboza 1993 aba banyapolitiki n’ababarinze basesekaye i Kigali kugira ngo bashyireho guverinoma nshya yari ihuriweho n’impande zombi nk’uko byari byemejwe mu masezerano ya Arusha yo mu 1993. Kugaragara kw’aba banyapolitiki ndetse n’ibirindiro bya RPA kuri iyi nyubako byabaye ikimenyetso gikomeye ko nta gusubira inyuma guhari.<\/p>\n

Ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri aya mateka mu mafoto, wasoma iyi nkuruhttps:\/\/bwiza.com\/?Amafoto-arenga-50-yakwibutsa-urugamba-rwo-kubohora-u-Rwanda<\/strong> <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mu minsi ishize, Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere, RDB, cyatangaje ko kigiye gushyira ahagaragara ahantu 44 nyaburanga habumbatiye amateka y’urugamba rwo kubohora u Rwanda, binyuze muri porogramu (application) yitwa Liberation Trail. Aha hantu (sites) hagiye kwiyongera ku handi hasurwaga na ba mukerarugendo, ku buryo ushaka gusobanukirwa aya mateka, azajya anyoterwa no kuhasura. Utu duce nyaburanga turi mu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[126,131],"class_list":["post-25744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-amakuru-rw","tag-amamenyesha","tag-in-slide-rw"],"yoast_head":"\nMenya byinshi ku duce 44 tubitse amateka yo kwibohora tuzajya dusurwa na mukerarugendo - BWIZA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bwiza.com\/?p=25744\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Menya byinshi ku duce 44 tubitse amateka yo kwibohora tuzajya dusurwa na mukerarugendo - BWIZA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mu minsi ishize, Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere, RDB, cyatangaje ko kigiye gushyira ahagaragara ahantu 44 nyaburanga habumbatiye amateka y’urugamba rwo kubohora u Rwanda, binyuze muri porogramu (application) yitwa Liberation Trail. Aha hantu (sites) hagiye kwiyongera ku handi hasurwaga na ba mukerarugendo, ku buryo ushaka gusobanukirwa aya mateka, azajya anyoterwa no kuhasura. 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