Mu kwinjira muri aya Masezerano y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ku masezerano (contracts) y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw’ibicuruzwa (CISG), u Rwanda rubaye igihugu cya 97 kiyinjiyemo. Amasezerano azatangira gukurikizwa mu Rwanda ku itariki ya 1 Ukwakira 2024.
CISG ishyiraho amategeko yuzuye agenga amategeko agenga ishyirwaho ry’amasezerano y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw’ibicuruzwa, inshingano z’umuguzi n’ugurisha, ibihano byo kutubahiriza amasezerano, n’ibindi bijyanye n’amasezerano.
Itanga uburyo bumwe, buboneye kandi bugezweho ku masezerano yo kugurisha, ari yo musingi w’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga mu bihugu byose, hatitawe ku mategeko yabyo cyangwa urwego rw’iterambere ry’ubukungu. Kwemezwa no gukoreshwa bishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kumenyekanisha ubucuruzi no kugabanya ibiciro by’ubucuruzi.
Komisiyo y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ishinzwe Amategeko Mpuzamahanga y’Ubucuruzi (UNCITRAL) n’urwego rw’ibanze rw’amategeko rw’Umuryango w’Abibumbye mu bijyanye n’amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi. Inshingano zayo ni ugukuraho inzitizi z’amategeko mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga binyuze mu kuvugurura buhoro buhoro no guhuza amategeko y’ubucuruzi.
Itegura inyandiko z’amategeko mu bice byinshi by’ingenzi nko gukemura amakimbirane y’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, ubucuruzi bwa elegitoronike, kutishyura, kwishyura mpuzamahanga, kugurisha ibicuruzwa, amategeko y’ubwikorezi, gutanga amasoko no guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo.
UNCITRAL itanga kandi ubufasha bwa tekiniki mu bikorwa byo kuvugurura amategeko, harimo gufasha ibihugu bigize uyu muryango gusuzuma ibikenewe mu kuvugurura amategeko no gutegura amategeko asabwa kugira ngo hashyirwe mu bikorwa inyandiko za UNCITRAL.
Ubunyamabanga bwa UNCITRAL buherereye i Vienne muri Autrichia ari naho hasohorewe itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru dukesha iyi nkuru.
