Ese kuba Amerika, u Burusiya n’u Bushinwa byashyigikira umukandida umwe bishobora guhindura imikorere y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye?
Amakuru yatangajwe na The Wall Street Journal ku wa 25 Ukwakira 2026, akavugwa na Euronews bukeye bwaho, agaragaza ko ubuyobozi bwa Donald Trump bwaba bwarasabye Viktor Orbán, wahoze ari Minisitiri w’Intebe wa Hongiriya, gutekereza kwiyamamariza kuyobora Umuryango w’Abibumbye (ONU).
Nk’uko ayo makuru abivuga, Washington yaba yaraganiriye na Moscou na Pékin ku gitekerezo cyo kumushyigikira nk’umukandida bahuriyeho. Icyakora, nta ruhande muri izo eshatu rwari rwabyemeje ku mugaragaro.
\Umukandida umwe, inyungu zitandukanye\
Mu isesengura rya geopolitiki, iyo ibihugu bihanganye ku rwego mpuzamahanga bishyigikiye umuntu umwe, ikibazo si ukumenya gusa uwo ari we, ahubwo ni ukureba inyungu buri gihugu gishobora kuba kimukurikiranyeho.
Kuri Donald Trump, igitekerezo cyo gushyigikira Orbán gishobora kuba gifitanye isano no gushaka ubuyobozi bwa ONU bujyanye n’imyumvire y’ubutegetsi bwe ku miyoborere mpuzamahanga.
Ku Burusiya bwa Vladimir Putin no ku Bushinwa bwa Xi Jinping, gushyigikira umukandida umwe na Washington byashobora kuba uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyamirane mu Kanama ka ONU gashinzwe Umutekano no kugera ku bwumvikane ku muntu uzayobora uwo muryango, cyane ko Orbán asanzwe afitanye umubano mwiza na Moscou.
\Kuki bahisemo Viktor Orbán?\
Orbán azwiho kugirana umubano na Trump, Putin na Xi Jinping. Ibyo bishobora kumugira umukandida ushobora kuganirwaho n’ibihugu bitatu, nubwo bifite inyungu zitandukanye kandi rimwe na rimwe zihanganye.
Icyakora, amateka ye ya politiki ashobora guteza impaka mu bindi bihugu. Imikorere y’ubutegetsi bwe mu bijyanye na demokarasi, iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko n’umubano wa Hongiriya n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi byagiye binengwa n’abatavuga rumwe na we ndetse n’inzego zo mu Burayi.
Bityo, kuba ibihugu bikomeye byamushyigikira ntibivuze ko azemerwa n’ibindi bihugu byose.
\Ese ibihugu bitatu byamuhitiramo kuyobora ONU?\
Oya, si byo byonyine byamuhitiramo.
Amategeko ya ONU ateganya ko umukandida agomba kubanza gusabirwa n’Inama y’Umutekano igizwe n’ibihugu 15. Hakenewe nibura amajwi icyenda, kandi nta gihugu muri bitanu bihoraho kigomba kumukoresha veto kugira ngo kandidatire ye yemerwe.
Nyuma yaho, Inteko Rusange ni yo ishyiraho Umunyamabanga Mukuru.
U Bufaransa n’u Bwongereza na byo bishobora kuburizamo kandidatire ye binyuze mu gukoresha uburenganzira bwa veto.
Ibi bivuze ko nubwo Amerika, u Burusiya n’u Bushinwa byumvikana ku mukandida umwe, bitavuze ko ibindi bihugu bizemera kumuha ubuyobozi bwa ONU.
\Umwanzuro: Umukino urenze izina ry’umukandida\
Iyi nkuru igaragaza ikibazo gikomeye mu miyoborere mpuzamahanga: ese ONU ikwiye kuyoborwa n’umuntu ibihugu bikomeye bihuriyeho, cyangwa n’umuntu ushobora kwizerwa n’umuryango mpuzamahanga muri rusange?
Mu rwego rw’inyungu za politiki, gushyigikira umukandida umwe bishobora kuba inzira yo gushaka ubwumvikane hagati y’ibihugu bikomeye.
Ariko ubwumvikane bw’ibihugu bifite uburenganzira bwa veto ntibuhita busobanura ubwumvikane bw’isi yose.
Kugeza ubu, kandidatire ya Viktor Orbán iracyari amakuru ataremezwa ku mugaragaro. Ikizagaragaza uburemere bw’uyu mugambi si amazina y’abawushyigikiye gusa, ahubwo ni niba ushobora kubona ubwumvikane bukenewe kugira ngo wemezwe n’inzego za ONU.