Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, yongeye kugaragaza ubushake bwo kugirana ibiganiro na Kim Jong Un, umuyobozi wa Koreya ya Ruguru, mu gihe umubano wa Washington na Koreya y’Epfo utameze neza.
Trump yavuze ko ibiganiro aherutse kugirana n’ubuyobozi bwa Koreya ya Ruguru byagenze neza, ndetse avuga ko umubano we na Kim Jong Un watumye umutekano ku gice cy’Igice cya Koreya urushaho kuba mwiza.
Ibi bibaye nyuma y’uko Trump ategetse ko imyitozo ya gisirikare Amerika isanzwe ikorera hamwe na Koreya y’Epfo igabanywa. Iyo myitozo igamije gutegura ingabo z’ibihugu byombi ku buryo zakwitwara mu gihe Koreya ya Ruguru yaba iteye Koreya y’Epfo.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko Trump ashobora kuba ashaka kongera guhura na Kim Jong Un mu rwego rwo kugera ku ntsinzi ya dipolomasi, cyane cyane mu gihe intambara ya Amerika na Israel na Iran ikomeje kugira ingaruka ku bya politiki mpuzamahanga, ndetse n’amasezerano yo guhagarika intambara muri Ukraine Trump yari yarasezeranyije ataragerwaho.
Raporo yatangajwe n’ibitangazamakuru byo muri Amerika yavuze ko Trump ashobora kuba ashaka gutegura inama na Kim mu gihe cy’impeshyi cyangwa mu gihe cyegereje amatora yo hagati muri manda muri Amerika ateganyijwe ku wa 3 Ugushyingo 2026.
Trump na Kim bamaze guhura inshuro eshatu mu gihe cya manda ya mbere ya Trump. Inama yabo ya mbere yabereye i Singapore mu 2018, aho bemeranyije gukorana mu rugendo rugana ku gukuraho intwaro za kirimbuzi ku gice cy’Igice cya Koreya.
Nyuma yaho, ibiganiro byabereye i Hanoi muri Vietnam mu 2019 ndetse n’ibyabereye ku mupaka ugabanya Koreya y’Epfo na Koreya ya Ruguru ntibyatanze umusaruro wari witezwe.
Abasesenguzi bamwe bavuga ko kwegera Kim bishobora kuba bifite aho bihuriye n’umubano wa Trump na Koreya y’Epfo.
Trump aherutse kunenga Seoul avuga ko idatanga ubufasha buhagije ku bibazo Amerika ihanganye na byo, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’intambara yo mu burasirazuba bwo hagati.
Yanavuze ko Amerika idashobora gukomeza kurinda ibihugu byose mu gihe ibyo bihugu na byo bidatanga umusanzu mu gihe Amerika ikeneye ubufasha.
Umusesenguzi Yong-Chool Ha yabwiye Al Jazeera ko Trump ashobora kuba arimo gukoresha Koreya ya Ruguru nk’uburyo bwo gushyira igitutu kuri Koreya y’Epfo.
Ibi byasobanuwe nka “tit-for-tat diplomacy”, cyangwa dipolomasi ishingiye ku gusubiza igikorwa cy’undi mu buryo busa na cyo.
Amerika ifite abasirikare bagera ku 28,500 muri Koreya y’Epfo, aho bagomba gufasha mu kuyirinda no gukumira igitero gishobora gukorwa na Koreya ya Ruguru.
Imyitozo ya gisirikare hagati ya Amerika na Koreya y’Epfo imaze imyaka myinshi ari kimwe mu bintu Koreya ya Ruguru inenga cyane. Pyongyang ikunze kuvuga ko iyo myitozo ari imyiteguro y’igitero cyo kuyibasira.
Kuba Trump ashaka kuyigabanya bishobora gutera impungenge muri Seoul, kuko Koreya y’Epfo ishingira cyane ku bufatanye bwa gisirikare na Amerika mu rwego rwo gukumira Koreya ya Ruguru.
Umuhanga mu mateka y’Iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, Eugene Park, yavuze ko icyemezo cya Trump gishobora kuba kigaragaza ko Amerika ubu ifite izindi nshingano nyinshi za gisirikare, cyane cyane mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati.
Abasesenguzi kandi bavuga ko amafaranga ashobora kuba ari imwe mu mpamvu Trump ashaka ko Koreya y’Epfo yongera uruhare rwayo mu kwirinda.
Trump amaze igihe asaba Seoul kongera amafaranga itanga mu gufasha abasirikare b’Abanyamerika bari muri Koreya y’Epfo.
Hari kandi impaka ku ishoramari rya Koreya y’Epfo muri Amerika. Trump ashaka ko Seoul ishyira amafaranga menshi mu bukungu bw’Amerika, mu gihe Washington na Seoul banagiye bagirana impaka ku misoro ku bicuruzwa.
Nubwo Trump avuga ko afitanye umubano mwiza na Kim Jong Un, abasesenguzi bavuga ko bidakwiye gufatwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’uko ibiganiro bishya bizahita bigera ku masezerano.
Koreya ya Ruguru iracyafite amakenga menshi kuri Amerika. Kim Jong Un kandi yagiye agaragaza ko ashaka ko Washington yemera ko Koreya ya Ruguru ari igihugu gifite intwaro za kirimbuzi.
Ibi bishobora kuba imbogamizi ikomeye kuri Trump, kuko kwemera ku mugaragaro ko Koreya ya Ruguru ari igihugu gifite intwaro za kirimbuzi byaba ari impinduka ikomeye kuri politiki ya Amerika.
Umusesenguzi Rachel Minyoung Lee avuga ko Trump ashobora kuba arimo gukoresha icyemezo cyo kugabanya imyitozo ya gisirikare mu buryo bubiri: gushyira igitutu kuri Koreya y’Epfo no kohereza ubutumwa kuri Kim Jong Un ko Amerika ishaka kongera ibiganiro.
Nubwo Trump yongeye kwegera Kim, kugeza ubu ntiharamenyekana niba ibi bizavamo inama nshya cyangwa amasezerano afatika.
