Ibitaro bya Kaminuza bya Kigali (CHUK) byabonye ikoranabuhanga riteye imbere rya endoscopy rihuza endoscopy na ultrasound, bigatuma bidashoboka gusa gusuzuma indwara zo mu gifu ahubwo rikanakora biopsies icyarimwe.
Endoscopy ni iki? Endoscopy ni uburyo bukoreshwa mu gusuzuma imiterere y’umubiri wawe imbere mu buryo bwa hafi. Mu gihe cya endoskopy, umuganga ashyira umuheha muremure, unanutse (endoscope) mu mubiri wawe kugeza ugeze ku rugingo cyangwa agace bakeneye gusuzuma.
Abayobozi bavuga ko u Rwanda ari kimwe mu bihugu bike byo muri Afurika yo munsi y’Ubutayu bwa Sahara bimaze kubona ikoranabuhanga nk’iryo.
Iri koranabuhanga rizwi nka echo-endoscopy cyangwa endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), rikoreshwa mu kubona amashusho meza hamwe n’amakuru arambuye ajyanye n’ibibazo biri mu gifu hamwe n’uruhu n’ingingo bigikikije, bityo bikorohereza gusuzuma byoroshye indwara zirimo kanseri y’urwagashya, n’ibindi.
Umuyobozi wa serivisi z’ubuvuzi muri CHUK, Dr Martin Nyundo, yasobanuye ko ari ibikoresho byiza cyane byo gusuzuma byoroshya kwisuzumisha, bikagabanya igihe, kandi bigatuma uburyo bwo kuvura bwihuta.
Ati: “Ni ubuhanga buhanitse cyane kuko ushobora kubona byoroshye amashusho ya pathology ushaka kumenya, hanyuma ugahita ufata biopsy. Ibi bitandukanye na endoscopy isanzwe aho ubona gusa ikibazo, ugakeka ikintu, hanyuma ukohereza umurwayi mu cyuma cya MRI hanyuma akoherezwa ku muganga ubaga kugira ngo akore biopsy ”.
Yongeyeho ati: “Niba dufite ibi bikoresho, bizadufasha kugabanya inzira yo gusuzuma dufata biopsy vuba no kuvura umurwayi vuba”.
Ikoranabuhanga rya echo-endoscopy rishimirwa kandi kuba ritanga amashusho meza kurushaho ugereranije na Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) na computing Tomography (CT).
